[http://www.philosophy.msu.edu/ Department Website] [http://philbio.net/docs/apa-michiganState.pdf | Entry in APA Guide] [[Michigan State University| | Additional Program Information]] <nowiki>[</nowiki>no<nowiki>]</nowiki>
* '''Fred Gifford'''** Ph.D. 1984 University of Pittsburgh (HPS)*** Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14183668 Explanation and causation in genetics]*** Advisor: Kenneth F. Schaffner ** | [https://www.msu.edu/user/gifford/ Website], | [https://www.msu.edu/user/gifford/vita.htm CV], | [http://philpapers.org/profile/45001 PhilPapers]
** Specialties: Philosophy of Science (particularly philosophy of biology and medicine); Ethics (particularly ethics in health care and the life sciences)
** Ph.D. 1984 University of Pittsburgh (HPS)
:: - Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/14183668 Explanation and causation in genetics]
:: - Advisor: Kenneth F. Schaffner
* '''Robert T. Pennock'''** Ph.D. 1991 University of Pittsburgh (HPS)*** Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26759678 Causally licensed inference and the confirmation relation]*** Advisor: Wesley Salmon ** | [https://www.msu.edu/~pennock5/ Website], | [https://www.msu.edu/~pennock5/research/vita.html CV], | [http://philpapers.org/s/robert%20pennock PhilPapers]
** Specialties: Evolution and computing (via publication list)
** Ph.D. 1991 University of Pittsburgh (HPS)
:: - Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/26759678 Causally licensed inference and the confirmation relation]
:: - Advisor: Wesley Salmon
* '''Sean Valles'''** Ph.D. 2010 Indiana University (HPS)*** Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/727807780 Explaining the evolution of common genetic disease]*** Advisor: Elisabeth Lloyd ** | [https://www.msu.edu/~valles/Sean_A._Valles/Home.html Website], | [http://philpapers.org/profile/40902 PhilPapers]
** Specialties: Philosophy of population health, from the use of evidence in medical genetics to the roles played by race concepts in epidemiology (via website)
** Ph.D. 2010 Indiana University (HPS)
:: - Thesis: [http://www.worldcat.org/oclc/727807780 Explaining the evolution of common genetic disease]
:: - Advisor: Elisabeth Lloyd
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