* '''Paul Griffiths''', Ph.D. 1989 Australian National University
** Specialties: Causal foundations of biological information; evolutionary medicine; innateness and human nature; concept of the gene; developmental systems theory (via website)
** Website [http://sydney.edu.au/arts/philosophy/staff/profiles/paul.griffiths.php 1], [http://paulgriffiths.representinggenes.org/wordpress/ 2], [http://philpapers.org/asearch.pl?strict=1&searchStr=Griffiths,%20Paul%20E.&filterMode=authors PhilPapers]
=== Waikato University (New Zealand) ===